🔺How to manage pregnancy in dogs
Managing pregnancy in dogs requires proper care and attention to ensure the health and well-being of both the pregnant dog (bitch) and her developing puppies. Here are some key considerations:
1. Confirm Pregnancy: It’s essential to confirm pregnancy. A veterinarian can perform an ultrasound or blood test to determine pregnancy, usually around 28 days after breeding.
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2. Nutrition: Adjust the pregnant dog’s diet to meet her increased nutritional needs. High-quality commercial dog food or a well-balanced home-cooked diet should be provided. Consult with your vet for specific recommendations.

3. Weight Monitoring: Monitor the bitch’s weight and body condition to ensure she’s gaining weight at an appropriate rate. Consult your vet for guidance on healthy weight gain.
4. Exercise: Continue to provide regular exercise, but avoid strenuous activities and reduce the intensity as the pregnancy progresses.
5. Prenatal Care: Schedule regular veterinary check-ups to monitor the pregnancy’s progress, detect any potential complications, and address any health concerns.
6. Parasite Control: Ensure the pregnant dog is free of internal and external parasites. Discuss with your vet about safe parasite control options during pregnancy.
7. Vaccinations: Ensure the dog’s vaccinations are up-to-date before pregnancy. Some vaccinations may need to be administered before breeding.
8. Whelping Area: Prepare a clean, quiet, and comfortable whelping area for the dog to give birth. Make sure it’s safe and free from hazards for the puppies.
9. Preparing for Labor: Learn the signs of impending labor, such as a drop in body temperature, nesting behavior, and restlessness. Be ready for the arrival of puppies.
10. Support During Labor: Provide support and monitoring during labor. Most dogs can give birth naturally, but be prepared to contact your vet if there are complications.
11. Postpartum Care: After the puppies are born, monitor the mother for signs of infection, ensure she’s eating well, and provide a quiet, stress-free environment for her and the puppies.
12. Weaning: Plan the weaning process, which usually begins at around 3-4 weeks, and gradually transition the puppies to solid food.
13. Puppy Care: Attend to the puppies’ health and well-being, including vaccination, deworming, and socialization, as recommended by your vet.
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14. Spaying: If you do not intend to breed the dog further, discuss spaying with your vet to prevent future pregnancies and the associated health risks.
Always consult with a veterinarian for specific guidance on managing pregnancy in dogs, as individual dogs may have unique needs and potential complications that require professional attention.
🧩CREATED BY DR JOSEPH DEJI-FOLUTILE
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